1. Avoid places that suffer from over-tourism. Instead, support developing tourist locations.
2. Instead of hopping from one place to another, stay at one place longer. Go to fewer places and spend more time in each. Soak in the experience of slow travel.
3. Travel green by opting for trains over planes wherever possible. Public transportation over private transportation. This will help reduce your carbon footprint and save you money.
4. Do your bit to protect the biodiversity of the location. Avoid activities where animals live in captivity or are on display. Instead, visit wildlife-protected areas where you can nurture them and support conservation initiatives.
5. Opt for activities that have a low environmental impact, such as hiking or kayaking over say, motorboat excursions.
6. Cut back on your plastic waste. Avoid using single-use plastic as much as possible. Most developing tourist locations don’t have proper recycling infrastructure. It is best to carry back your plastic trash to cities and dispose it responsibly.
7. Sustainable travel encourages cultural exchange and helps develop an appreciation for the local culture. Getting to know the local way of life, mingling with locals, and listening to their stories will help you understand their traditions and culture.
8. Encourage local crafts and cuisine by purchasing products from them, eating local produce, and staying at eco-friendly homestays. Choose accommodations that use renewable energy sources.
9. By engaging local guides and drivers, you can help locals gain an income source.
10. To take it a step further, you can even volunteer with projects that uplift the local economy. Instead of giving out clothes, money, or sweets to locals or kids, it is better to support a reputable local welfare group with your time and money.
11. Finally, when booking through a tour and travel company, always check for their green credentials. Do they and their trips protect and support wildlife or cultural heritage? Do they employ local guides on the trips? This will help you choose convenience while not compromising on sustainability.